Rasam

Rasam is a tangy and aromatic South Indian soup, infused with tamarind, tomatoes, and a blend of spices like mustard seeds, cumin, and curry leaves. This comforting dish, often served with rice or enjoyed as a soup, offers a burst of flavors and is known for its soothing, appetizing qualities.

Here’s a detailed recipe:

Ingredients:

  • 1 small lemon-sized ball of tamarind
  • 2 medium-sized tomatoes, chopped
  • 1/4 cup toor dal (split pigeon peas), cooked and mashed (optional)
  • 2 teaspoons rasam powder (available in stores) or homemade rasam powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • A pinch of asafoetida (hing)
  • 1-2 dried red chilies
  • 8-10 curry leaves
  • 2-3 cloves of garlic, crushed (optional)
  • 1 tablespoon ghee or oil
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh coriander leaves for garnish

Instructions:

  1. Preparing Tamarind Extract:
    • Soak the tamarind in 1-1.5 cups of warm water for 15-20 minutes. Squeeze the tamarind to extract the pulp. Strain the pulp to remove any fibers and seeds. Keep the tamarind extract aside.
  2. Cooking Tomatoes and Dal:
    • In a pot, add chopped tomatoes and cook until they turn soft. You can also add cooked and mashed toor dal at this stage for added thickness and flavor. Mix well.
  3. Adding Spice Mix:
    • Add the rasam powder and turmeric powder to the cooked tomatoes and dal. Stir well and let it simmer for a couple of minutes.
  4. Preparing Tempering (Tadka):
    • In a separate pan, heat ghee or oil. Add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
    • Add cumin seeds, asafoetida, dried red chilies, curry leaves, and crushed garlic (if using). Sauté for a few seconds until aromatic. Be careful not to burn the spices.
  5. Combining Tamarind Extract:
    • Pour the prepared tamarind extract into the pot with the cooked tomatoes and dal. Mix everything well.
  6. Boiling Rasam:
    • Bring the rasam to a gentle boil on medium heat. Add salt to taste and adjust the consistency by adding more water if needed. Allow it to simmer for a few minutes to infuse the flavors.
  7. Garnishing and Serving:
    • Turn off the heat and garnish with fresh coriander leaves.
    • Serve hot as a soup or with steamed rice, along with a side dish like papad or vegetable curry.

Tips:

  • Adjust the quantity of tamarind according to your taste preference for tanginess.
  • You can skip adding dal if you prefer a lighter version of rasam.
  • Customize the spice level by adjusting the amount of rasam powder or by adding green chilies.

Enjoy the aromatic and tangy flavors of homemade Rasam, a traditional South Indian soup that’s both soothing and appetizing!